论文标题
使用随机几何形状的RIS辅助大规模无线网络的性能分析
Performance Analysis of RIS-Assisted Large-Scale Wireless Networks Using Stochastic Geometry
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们通过表征使用随机几何形状的覆盖范围和可实现的速率来研究可重构智能表面(RIS)协助大规模网络的性能。考虑到发射器(TXS)和RISS之间的空间相关性,它们的位置是通过高斯 - 波森过程(GPP)共同建模的。讨论了两种关联策略,即最近的关联和固定关联。对于RIS辅助传输,使用矩匹配方法通过伽马随机变量近似具有直接链路的信号发电机分布,而聚合干扰功率的拉普拉斯变换则以封闭形式得出。基于这些表达式,我们分析了RIS辅助传输,覆盖率概率以及典型用户的平均可实现率的通道硬化效果。我们以封闭形式的干扰限制场景中得出了固定关联策略和最近的关联策略的覆盖率概率表达式。提供了数值结果来验证分析并说明RIS辅助传输的有效性,并在改善系统性能方面被动边界成形。此外,在干扰有限的情况下,系统性能与最接近的关联策略独立于TX的密度。
In this paper, we investigate the performance of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) assisted large-scale network by characterizing the coverage probability and the average achievable rate using stochastic geometry. Considering the spatial correlation between transmitters (TXs) and RISs, their locations are jointly modelled by a Gauss-Poisson process (GPP). Two association strategies, i.e., nearest association and fixed association, are both discussed. For the RIS-aided transmission, the signal power distribution with a direct link is approximated by a gamma random variable using a moment matching method, and the Laplace transform of the aggregate interference power is derived in closed form. Based on these expressions, we analyze the channel hardening effect in the RIS-assisted transmission, the coverage probability, and the average achievable rate of the typical user. We derive the coverage probability expressions for the fixed association strategy and the nearest association strategy in an interference-limited scenario in closed form. Numerical results are provided to validate the analysis and illustrate the effectiveness of RIS-assisted transmission with passive beamforming in improving the system performance. Furthermore, it is also unveiled that the system performance is independent of the density of TXs with the nearest association strategy in the interference-limited scenario.