论文标题
量子串扰稳健量子控制
Quantum Crosstalk Robust Quantum Control
论文作者
论文摘要
当前量子设备中量子串扰的流行率为实现高保真量子逻辑操作和可靠的量子处理带来了挑战。通过量子控制理论,我们开发出一种分析条件,以实现多QUIT系统的串扰单量控控制。我们通过累积扩展来检查量子串扰的效果,并开发出抑制对动力学的主要秩序贡献的条件。通过开发串扰动力学解耦和量子噪声光谱(QNS)方案,在量子状态保存和噪声表征的域中说明了这种情况的功效。使用IBM量子体验,在27量量子位上证明了Crosstalk-bubust状态保存,其中观察到单品产品和多部分纠缠状态的相干衰减的$ 3 \ times $改善。通过使用噪声注入,我们在实验上证明了在七个Qubit处理器上串扰串扰的dephasing QN,其中发现了$ 10^4 $的重建精度比````'''替代方案的替代方案了。这些实验强调了crosstalk衡量条件的重大影响对近距离的量化条件的重大影响可以改善量子的特征,并控制了当前的Quimizizizizizization in of Pernigimization contimization on Crymiziz offer当前的表现。
The prevalence of quantum crosstalk in current quantum devices poses challenges for achieving high-fidelity quantum logic operations and reliable quantum processing. Through quantum control theory, we develop an analytical condition for achieving crosstalk-robust single-qubit control of multi-qubit systems. We examine the effects of quantum crosstalk via a cumulant expansion and develop a condition to suppress the leading order contributions to the dynamics. The efficacy of the condition is illustrated in the domains of quantum state preservation and noise characterization through the development of crosstalk-robust dynamical decoupling and quantum noise spectroscopy (QNS) protocols. Using the IBM Quantum Experience, crosstalk-robust state preservation is demonstrated on 27 qubits, where a $3\times$ improvement in coherence decay is observed for single-qubit product and multipartite entangled states. Through the use of noise injection, we experimentally demonstrate crosstalk-robust dephasing QNS on a seven qubit processor, where a $10^4$ improvement in reconstruction accuracy over ``cross-susceptible" alternatives is found. Together, these experiments highlight the significant impact the crosstalk mitigation condition can have on improving multi-qubit characterization and control on current quantum devices.