论文标题
来自单个驱动非线性纳米力学模式的频率梳子
Frequency comb from a single driven nonlinear nanomechanical mode
论文作者
论文摘要
从振动系统和应用的角度来看,语音频率梳子一直吸引着越来越多的新型非线性现象的新型非线性现象。人们普遍认为,至少必须有两种模式来产生梳子。在本文中,我们证明可以通过谐振单色驱动器驱动的单个纳米力学模式生成梳子。梳子出现在驱动器仍然较弱的地方,因此模式势能的非谐波部分保持较小。我们将效果与共振驱动器引起的负非线性摩擦相关联,这使得驱动频率处的振动不稳定。我们直接绘制旋转框架中新出现振荡的轨迹,并显示这些振荡如何导致实验室框架中的频率梳子。结果超出了纳米力学,并提出了一种在单模振动系统中生成可调频率梳的定性新方法。
Phononic frequency combs have been attracting an increasing attention both as a qualitatively new type of nonlinear phenomena in vibrational systems and from the point of view of applications. It is commonly believed that at least two modes must be involved in generating a comb. In this paper we demonstrate that a comb can be generated by a single nanomechanical mode driven by a resonant monochromatic drive. The comb emerges where the drive is still weak, so that the anharmonic part of the mode potential energy remains small. We relate the effect to a negative nonlinear friction induced by the resonant drive, which makes the vibrations at the drive frequency unstable. We directly map the trajectories of the emerging oscillations in the rotating frame and show how these oscillations lead to the frequency comb in the laboratory frame. The results go beyond nanomechanics and suggest a qualitatively new approach to generating tunable frequency combs in single-mode vibrational systems.