论文标题
双折射的主要费用
Birefringent Majorana fermions
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了双折射主要养费的概念,作为量子相互作用的多体状态的集体激发,这些状态是由已知的准粒子,包括迪拉克·费米斯(Dirac Fermions),双发性的迪拉克·费米斯(Dirac Fermions)和majora fermions。构建低能量有效模型以了解运动和物理特性方程的基本数学结构。我们发现,运动方程式具有两个不同的“光速”,描述了凝结物理学中的双折射物,是真实相对论费米原始的原始Majorana方程的双折射版本。
We propose the concept of birefringent Majorana fermions as collective excitations of quantum interacting many-body states motivated by the already known quasiparticles including Dirac fermions, birefringent Dirac fermions and Majorana fermions. Low energy effective models are constructed to understand the basic mathematical structures of equations of motion and physical properties. We find that the equation of motion, with two different "speed of light", describing birefringent Majorana fermions in condensed matter physics is the birefringence version of the original Majorana equation of real relativistic fermions.