论文标题

利用绝缘体金属过渡的波长逐波长度无关的热辐射

Wavelength-by-wavelength temperature-independent thermal radiation utilizing an insulator-metal transition

论文作者

King, Jonathan, Shahsafi, Alireza, Zhang, Zhen, Wan, Chenghao, Xiao, Yuzhe, Huang, Chengzi, Sun, Yifei, Roney, Patrick J., Ramanathan, Shriram, Kats, Mikhail A.

论文摘要

黑体辐射分布的大小和光谱随温度而变化。在这里,我们设计了涂层的温度依赖性光谱发射率,以抵消一定温度范围内黑体辐射分布的所有变化,这是由SMNIO3的非障碍物绝缘体到金属相变的实现的。在长波红外大气透明窗口内的每个波长下,我们涂层的热辐射在至少20°C的温度范围内保持恒定。我们的方法可以掩盖红外成像系统的热梯度和瞬时温度变化,包括通过波长歧视的热梯度,例如多光谱和高光谱摄像机。

Both the magnitude and spectrum of the blackbody-radiation distribution change with temperature. Here, we designed the temperature-dependent spectral emissivity of a coating to counteract all the changes in the blackbody-radiation distribution over a certain temperature range, enabled by the nonhysteretic insulator-to-metal phase transition of SmNiO3. At each wavelength within the long-wave infrared atmospheric-transparency window, the thermal radiance of our coating remains nearly constant over a temperature range of at least 20 °C. Our approach can conceal thermal gradients and transient temperature changes from infrared imaging systems, including those that discriminate by wavelength, such as multispectral and hyperspectral cameras.

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