论文标题

有机聚合物中拓扑过渡的高度可调光学元件

Highly tunable optics across a topological transition in organic polymers

论文作者

Romanin, Davide, Calandra, Matteo, Chin, Alex W.

论文摘要

可控的拓扑相变很吸引人,因为它们允许可调的单个粒子电子性质。在这里,通过使用最新的许多扰动理论技术,我们表明,拓扑$ z_2 $相位过渡发生在最近合成的乙二醇桥接多酸聚合物的单个粒子频谱中发生琐碎的阶段。拓扑激发相变的拓扑结构导致了单线 - 三角形分裂的广泛可调节性,从而为出现单裂裂变开辟了吸引人的观点。最后,在拓扑非琐碎相中,单粒子电子结构的平坦度导致在布里鲁因区域的大部分地区造成负分散的三重态激子,为在室温下自发相干能量传输开辟了路线。

Controllable topological phase transitions are appealing as they allow for tunable single particle electronic properties. Here, by using state-of-the-art manybody perturbation theory techniques, we show that the topological $Z_2$ phase transition occurring in the single particle spectrum of the recently synthetized ethynylene bridged polyacene polymers is accompanied by a topological excitonic phase transition: the band inversion in the non-trivial phase yields real-space exciton wave functions in which electrons and holes exchange orbital characters with respect to the trivial phase. The topological excitonic phase transition results in a broad tunability of the singlet-triplet splittings, opening appealing perspectives for the occurrence of singlet fission. Finally, the flatness of the single-particle electronic structure in the topological non trivial phase leads to negatively dispersing triplet excitons in a large portion of the Brillouin zone, opening a route for spontaneously coherent energy transport at room temperature.

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