论文标题

在不同密度下的多物理限制,以探测超声中子星星中的核对称能

Multi-physics constraints at different densities to probe nuclear symmetry energy in hyperonic neutron stars

论文作者

Ghosh, Suprovo, Pradhan, Bikram Keshari, Chatterjee, Debarati, Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen

论文摘要

预期中子恒星内核内的超子形式的奇怪外观有望影响其可检测的特性,例如其全局结构或重力波发射。在这项工作中,我们探讨了在最新的核和超核实验数据中当前不确定性允许的相对论平均场模型框架内Hyperonic恒星的参数空间。我们在不同的密度制度下施加了多物理限制以限制参数空间:手性有效野外理论,重离子碰撞数据以及中子星的多时间恒生天体物理观察。我们研究了经验核和超核参数,尤其是对称能量及其斜率之间的可能相关性,具有可观察到的中子星的特性。我们找不到超子参数和天体物理数据的相关性。然而,内利hyper子的包含会产生天体物理和重离子数据之间的张力,从而大大限制了可用的参数空间。

The appearance of strangeness in the form of hyperons within the inner core of neutron stars is expected to affect its detectable properties such as its global structure or gravitational wave emission. In this work, we explore the parameter space of hyperonic stars within the framework of the Relativistic Mean Field model allowed by present uncertainties in state-of-the-art nuclear and hypernuclear experimental data. We impose multi-physics constraints at different density regimes to restrict the parameter space: Chiral effective field theory, heavy-ion collision data as well as multi-messenger astrophysical observations of neutron stars. We investigate possible correlations between empirical nuclear and hypernuclear parameters, particularly the symmetry energy and its slope, with observable properties of neutron stars. We do not find a correlation for the hyperon parameters and the astrophysical data. However, the inclusion of hyperons generates a tension between the astrophysical and heavy ion data constraining considerable the available parameter space.

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