论文标题
室内密集空间的MMWave通信：基于射线追踪的频道表征和性能比较
mmWave Communications for Indoor Dense Spaces: Ray-Tracing Based Channel Characterization and Performance Comparison
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中，通过广泛的射线追踪（RT）模拟来表征28 GHz的室内密集空间（IDS）通道。我们将ID视为具有密闭几何形状的特定类型的室内环境，并装有人类，例如飞机舱和火车货车。基于RT模拟，我们表征路径损失，阴影褪色，根平方延迟扩散，RICIAN K因子，方位角/高程到达/出发的角度传播，考虑到机身几何形状，物质和人类存在的不同RT模拟场景。尽管大规模褪色参数与最新的通道模型相似，但小规模的褪色参数显示ID中的较丰富的多径散射，导致与3GPP室内通道模型相比，位错误率较差。
In this paper, the indoor dense space (IDS) channel at 28 GHz is characterized through extensive Ray-Tracing (RT) simulations. We consider IDS as a specific type of indoor environment with confined geometry and packed with humans, such as aircraft cabins and train wagons. Based on RT simulations, we characterize path loss, shadow fading, root-mean-square delay spread, Rician K-factor, azimuth/elevation angular spread of arrival/departure considering different RT simulation scenarios of the fuselage geometry, material, and human presence. While the large-scale fading parameters are similar to the state-of-the-art channel models, the small-scale fading parameters demonstrate richer multipath scattering in IDS, resulting in poorer bit error rate performance in comparison to the 3GPP indoor channel model.
