论文标题
X射线响应对两个伽玛-CAS星星中的磁盘进化
X-ray response to disk evolution in two gamma-Cas stars
论文作者
论文摘要
自2019年以来,监测了一组南部伽玛cas恒星的HALPHA排放,目的是检测过渡事件并检查其特殊的X射线排放在这种情况下如何反应。发现HD119682和V767CEN的两颗恒星显示出缓慢减少的磁盘排放。这些减少不是完全单调的,并且观察到了几个临时和有限的重建事件。对于HD119682,HALPHA的发射成分在2020年7月中旬消失。在X射线中,X射线通量比二十年前记录的两倍,但与十年前观察到的水平相似。 X射线通量在活动中减少了30%,但在所有时期的数据集中,硬度仍然相似。特别是,即使HALPHA线中没有磁盘发射的痕迹,伽马脉冲字符仍然像以前一样清晰。对于V767CEN,从未发生过HALPHA中磁盘排放的完全消失。我们紧随其后的是磁盘重建事件,但未检测到通量或硬度的显着变化。将这些行为与其他Gamma-CAS恒星的行为进行了比较,并讨论了它们对X射线产生的后果。
The Halpha emission of a set of southern gamma-Cas stars was monitored since 2019, with the aim of detecting transition events and examining how their peculiar X-ray emission would react in such cases. Two stars, HD119682 and V767Cen, were found to display slowly decreasing disk emissions. These decreases were not perfectly monotonic and several temporary and limited re-building events were observed. For HD119682, the emission component in Halpha disappeared in mid-July 2020. In X-rays, the X-ray flux was twice smaller than recorded two decades ago but of a similar level as observed a decade ago. The X-ray flux decreased over the campaign by 30%, but the hardness remained similar in datasets of all epochs. In particular, the gamma-Cas character remained as clear as before even when there was no trace of disk emission in the Halpha line. For V767Cen, the full disappearance of disk emission in Halpha never occurred. We followed closely a disk rebuilding event, but no significant change in flux or hardness was detected. These behaviours are compared to those of other gamma-Cas stars and their consequences on the X-ray generation are discussed.