论文标题

提出测量八杆易感性的方法

Proposal for methods to measure the octupole susceptibility

论文作者

Sorensen, M. E., Fisher, I. R.

论文摘要

通过第六级张量属性提出了测量对八杆序参数易感性的直接方法。更常规测量的张量性能(包括弹性刚度,磁敏感性和弹性)的等效导数完全写成,这受到实验动机的$ O_H $点组的对称性的约束。为简单起见,我们考虑了$ pr^{3+} $离子的特定情况,它以$γ_3$ Crystal Field基地面状态为对称性,但这些想法有些笼统。讨论了测量张量的各种衍生物的实验性可行性。

Direct means of measuring the susceptibility towards an octupole order parameter are proposed via a sixth-rank tensor property. Equivalent derivatives of more conventionally measured tensor properties, including elastic stiffness, magnetic susceptibility, and elastoresistivity, are written in full, as constrained by the symmetry of the experimentally-motivated $O_h$ point group. For simplicity, we consider the specific case of $Pr^{3+}$ ions in a cubic point symmetry with a $Γ_3$ crystal field ground state, but the ideas are somewhat general. Experimental feasibility of measuring these various derivatives of tensor quantities is discussed.

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