论文标题
库仑相互作用和宏观导体中电荷载体的有效量子惯性
Coulomb interactions and effective quantum inertia of charge carriers in a macroscopic conductor
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究量子尺寸的低频入学,其尺寸远大于电子相干长度。我们发现,该宏观导体的表现是理想的量子导体,具有消失的纵向抗性和纯粹的电感行为,直至f <1MHz。使用几种测量构型,我们研究了这种电感对边缘通道的长度和整数量子大厅填充分数的依赖性。实验数据通过用于样品中有效的远距离库仑相互作用的散射模型来很好地描述了边缘磁子质的散射模型。这表明,电感对填充分数的依赖性源于在未经宏观的宏观量子霍尔棒中库仑相互作用引起的电荷载体的有效量子惯性。
We study the low frequency admittance of a quantum Hall bar of size much larger than the electronic coherence length. We find that this macroscopic conductor behaves as an ideal quantum conductor with vanishing longitudinal resistance and purely inductive behavior up to f<1MHz. Using several measurement configurations, we study the dependence of this inductance on the length of the edge channel and on the integer quantum Hall filling fraction. The experimental data are well described by a scattering model for edge magnetoplasmons taking into account effective long range Coulomb interactions within the sample. This demonstrates that the inductance's dependence on the filling fraction arises from the effective quantum inertia of charge carriers induced by Coulomb interactions within an ungated macroscopic quantum Hall bar.