论文标题
通过智能反射表面安全的多群多播通信系统
Secure Multigroup Multicast Communication Systems via Intelligent Reflecting Surface
论文作者
论文摘要
本文考虑了智能反射表面(IRS)的辅助性多播多播多播多输入单输出(MISO)通信系统。具体而言,我们旨在通过共同优化发射光束构造器,IRS处的向量和相移,但受到保密速率约束以及IRS相移的单位模量限制。但是,优化问题是非凸,直接求解它是棘手的。为了解决优化问题,我们首先将其转换为半决赛松弛(SDR)问题,然后交替更新发射光束外形和矩阵以及IRS处的相移。为了降低高计算复杂性,我们进一步提出了基于二阶锥度编程(SOCP)的低复杂算法。我们将优化问题分解为两个子问题,并通过求解两个相应的SOCP子问题,优化发射光束式,一个向量和相位移动。仿真结果表明,所提出的SDR和SOCP方案比没有IRS的计划需要一半或更少的发射功率,这证明了引入IRS的优势以及所提出方法的有效性。
This paper considers a secure multigroup multicast multiple-input single-output (MISO) communication system aided by an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). Specifically, we aim to minimize the transmit power at the Alice via jointly optimizing the transmit beamformer, AN vector and phase shifts at the IRS subject to the secrecy rate constraints as well as the unit modulus constraints of IRS phase shifts. However, the optimization problem is non-convex and directly solving it is intractable. To tackle the optimization problem, we first transform it into a semidefinite relaxation (SDR) problem, and then alternately update the transmit beamformer and AN matrix as well as the phase shifts at the IRS. In order to reduce the high computational complexity, we further propose a low-complexity algorithm based on second-order cone programming (SOCP). We decouple the optimization problem into two sub-problems and optimize the transmit beamformer, AN vector and the phase shifts alternately by solving two corresponding SOCP sub-problem. Simulation results show that the proposed SDR and SOCP schemes require half or less transmit power than the scheme without IRS, which demonstrates the advantages of introducing IRS and the effectiveness of the proposed methods.