论文标题
Ising-Heisenberg旋转链模型的量子相干性,量子Fisher信息和传送
Quantum coherence, quantum Fisher information and teleportation in the Ising-Heisenberg spin chain model of a heterotrimetallic Fe-Mn-Cu coordination polymer with magnetic impurity
论文作者
论文摘要
非均匀磁场对异质金属协调化合物$ \ mathrm {fe-mn-cu} $的Ising-Heisenberg链的影响,研究了一个二聚体上的磁杂质。这种杂质是通过在$ j- $ th的每个站点上施加非均匀磁场来配置的。 spin-1/2磁性$ \ mathrm {mn}^{2+} - \ mathrm {cu}^{2+} $ ion二聚体之间的量子相干性和成对纠缠显然取决于杂质所在的位置。可以证明,当考虑一个磁性二聚体的磁杂质,通过改变质量二聚体的Ising nodal交换相互作用和杂质二聚体的海森堡各向异性参数时,可以在特殊固定磁场处增强纠缠到最大值1。此外,我们发现具有磁性杂质的模型的量子渔民信息与原始模型有很大不同。除了同意之类的量子资源之外,我们还证明,量子渔民可以用作估算所考虑模型中量子相变的新量子工具。另一方面,可以通过调节磁杂质来显着优化热传送,并观察到平均保真度的强烈增加。最后,可以操纵磁杂质以在局部控制热纠缠,连贯性,量子渔民信息和传送,这与全球完成的原始模型不同。
The effect of non-uniform magnetic fields on the Ising-Heisenberg chain of a heterotrimetallic coordination compound $\mathrm{Fe-Mn-Cu}$, modeling a magnetic impurity on one dimer is studied. This impurity is configured by imposing non-uniform magnetic fields on each sites of $j-$th interstitial ionic dimer $\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}-\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$ of the chain model. The quantum coherence and pairwise entanglement between spin-1/2 magnetic $\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}-\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$ ion dimers clearly depend on the site which the impurity is located. It is demonstrated that when the magnetic impurity is considered for one magnetic dimer, by altering Ising nodal exchange interaction and Heisenberg anisotropy parameter of the impurity dimer, the entanglement can be enhanced to the maximal value 1 at a special fixed magnetic field. Moreover, we find that the quantum Fisher information of the model with magnetic impurity behaves considerably different from the original model. Besides of the quantum resources like concurrence, we prove that the quantum Fisher information can be used as new quantum tool for estimating the quantum phase transition in the model under consideration. On the other hand, thermal teleportation can be significantly optimized by adjusting the magnetic impurity, and a strong increase in the average fidelity is observed. Finally, the magnetic impurity can be manipulated to locally control the thermal entanglement, coherence, quantum Fisher information and teleportation unlike the original model where it is done globally.