论文标题

BGO-OD实验中的陌生光生源

Strangeness Photoproduction at the BGO-OD experiment

论文作者

Jude, T. C., Alef, S., Bauer, P., Beck, R., Braghieri, A., Cole, P. L., Di Salvo, R., Elsner, D., Fantini, A., Freyermuth, O., Ghio, F., Gridnev, A., Hammann, D., Hannappel, J., Kohl, K., Kozlenko, N., Lapik, A., Sandri, P. Levi, Lisin, V., Mandaglio, G., Messi, R., Moricciani, D., Nedorezov, V., Novinsky, D., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Reitz, B. -E., Romaniuk, M., Scheluchin, G., Schmieden, H., Sumachev, V., Tarakanov, V., Tillmanns, C.

论文摘要

ELSA加速器设施的BGO-OD实验使用标记为Bremsstrahung Photon光束的能量来研究核子的激发结构。该设置由围绕目标的高度分段的BGO量热仪组成,其粒子跟踪磁光谱仪的正角。 BGO-OD非常适合研究低动量转移过程,因为接受和高动量分辨率是向前角。特别是,这可以调查T渠道交换机制起重要作用的陌生光生殖。这也允许进入低动量交换运动学,在延伸,分子结构可能表现为反应机制。 低$ t $的第一个关键结果表示$ k^+σ^0 $ w = 1900 $ \,MEV,线形和差分横截面的$ k^+σ^0 $ photododuction的第一个关键结果,$ k^+λ$(1405)$ \ rightarrow k^+= k^+σ^0π^0π^0 $,以及$ k^0 _ pptopt^0 $ k^0 _ pptopt^0 $ k^0 $ k^0 $ ppthit^0 $ pphot^0 $ $ k^0_sς^0 $通道中的峰值似乎与梅森 - 巴里昂生成的状态一致,在该状态下,使用等效的模型来描述重型魅力夸克部门中的$ p_c $ pentaquark候选人。

The BGO-OD experiment at the ELSA accelerator facility uses an energy tagged bremsstrahlung photon beam to investigate the excitation structure of the nucleon. The setup consists of a highly segmented BGO calorimeter surrounding the target, with a particle tracking magnetic spectrometer at forward angles. BGO-OD is ideal for investigating low momentum transfer processes due to the acceptance and high momentum resolution at forward angles. In particular, this enables the investigation of strangeness photoproduction where t-channel exchange mechanisms play an important role. This also allows access to low momentum exchange kinematics where extended, molecular structure may manifest in reaction mechanisms. First key results at low $t$ indicate a cusp-like structure in $K^+Σ^0$ photoproduction at $W = 1900$\,MeV, line shapes and differential cross sections for $K^+Λ$(1405)$\rightarrow K^+Σ^0π^0$, and a peak structure in $K^0_SΣ^0$ photoproduction. The peak in the $K^0_SΣ^0$ channel appears consistent with meson-baryon generated states, where equivalent models have been used to describe the $P_C$ pentaquark candidates in the heavy charmed quark sector.

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