论文标题
二元磁气的量子液滴状态
Quantum droplet states of a binary magnetic gas
论文作者
论文摘要
量子液滴可以从短和长期相互作用的相互作用中出现在骨髓二元磁性气体（BMG）中，以及量子波动。我们为该系统开发了扩展的曲折理论，并使用它来预测BMG液滴的平衡和动力学特性。我们提出一个相图，并表征混杂和不混溶的液滴状态。我们还表明，单个组件自键液滴可用于结合另一个不在液滴状态中的磁成分。在与高磁性灯笼原子混合物的实验中，我们的结果应该可以实现。
Quantum droplets can emerge in bosonic binary magnetic gases (BMGs) from the interplay of short- and long-ranged interactions, and quantum fluctuations. We develop an extended meanfield theory for this system and use it to predict equilibrium and dynamical properties of BMG droplets. We present a phase diagram and characterize miscible and immiscible droplet states. We also show that a single component self-bound droplet can be used to bind another magnetic component which is not in the droplet regime. Our results should be realizable in experiments with mixtures of highly-magnetic lanthanide atoms.
