论文标题

$^{204} $的高旋转状态:异构体和剪切带结构

High spin states of $^{204}$At: isomeric states and shears band structure

论文作者

Kanjilal, D., Dey, S. K., Bhattacharjee, S. S., Bisoi, A., Das, M., Dey, C. C., Nag, S., Palit, R., Ray, S., Saha, S., Sethi, J., Saha, S.

论文摘要

通过$^{12} $ C + $^{197} $ AU Fusion Fusion Fusion Avaporation Reactions的高旋转不足的trans铅核$^{204} $ at的高旋转状态最多可达$ \ sim 8 \,{\ rm mev} $激发。研究了相关水平通过迅速和延迟的$γ$ - 雷排放的衰减,以评估潜在的核结构。部分众所周知的水平方案进一步扩展。从我们的测量值中建立了一个Isomeric $ 16^+$级别,具有观察到的寿命$τ= 52 \ pm 5 \,{\ rm ns} $。试图根据涉及$ 2F_ {5/2} $,$ 1H_ {9/2} $的多质量和孔结构来解释激发态,以及$ 1I_ {13/2} $ shell Model Model State,以及中等核心的激发。旋转奇偶校验范围内的磁性偶极子带结构:〜$ 16^+ -23^+ $进行了更详细的确认和评估,包括缺失的交叉$ E2 $转换。观察到沿着剪切带的带划线,并将其与相邻中子不足的$^{202} $ bi,$^{205} $ rn同酮和同位素的$^{203} $进行比较。基于与基于半经典模型的估计值的测量$ B(M1)/B(E2)$值的比较,$^{204} $ at的剪切频带与级别方案一起建立了。

High-spin states of neutron deficient Trans-Lead nucleus $^{204}$At were populated up to $\sim 8\,{\rm MeV}$ excitation through the $^{12}$C + $^{197}$Au fusion evaporation reaction. Decay of the associated levels through prompt and delayed $γ$-ray emissions were studied to evaluate the underlying nuclear structure. The level scheme, which was partly known, was extended further. An isomeric $16^+$ level with observed lifetime $τ=52 \pm 5\, {\rm ns}$, was established from our measurements. Attempts were made to interpret the excited states based on multi quasiparticle and hole structures involving $2f_{5/2}$, $1h_{9/2}$, and $1i_{13/2}$ shell model states, along with moderate core excitation. Magnetic dipole band structure over the spin parity range:~$16^+ - 23^+$ was confirmed and evaluated in more detail, including the missing cross-over $E2$ transitions. Band-crossing along the shears band was observed and compared with the evidence of similar phenomena in the neighbouring neutron deficient $^{202}$Bi, $^{205}$Rn isotones and the $^{203}$At isotope. Based on comparison of the measured $B(M1)/B(E2)$ values for transitions along the band with the semiclassical model based estimates, the shears band of $^{204}$At was established along with the level scheme.

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