论文标题
抑制高度磁化白矮人的光度和质量拉迪乌斯关系
Suppression of luminosity and mass-radius relation of highly magnetized white dwarfs
论文作者
论文摘要
我们探索磁化白色矮人的光度L及其对质量拉迪乌斯关系的影响。我们一致地通过在整个模型的白色矮人中结合了两个气体组件,从而获得电子退化的气体归化气体和外部理想气体表面层或包膜之间的界面。这是通过解决牛顿框架中的磁静态平衡,光子扩散和质量保护方程组来获得的,用于不同的光度和磁场。我们适当地使用磁性不透明度,而不是克莱默(Kramer)的不透明度。我们表明,即使在高光度为10^{ - 2}太阳光度的高光度下,也保留了Chandrasekhar-limit,但如果在界面内部设置了恒定,则没有磁场。然而,大拉迪乌斯白矮人的质量增加,这是光子扩散的影响。然而,在存在强磁场的情况下,即使在界面内的温度保持恒定的情况下,也获得了大约10^{14} g的中心强度,超级chandrasekhar白色矮人,质量约为1.9太阳能。最有趣的是,即使它们的发光度降低到大约10^{ - 20}太阳能发光度,因此小型拉迪乌斯磁白色矮人仍然保持超级冠状。然而,他们在同一Mass-Radius的关系中与Chandrasekhar在低位的结果中融合的大型 - 拉迪乌斯对应物,因此,我们主张可能具有高度磁性的,低发光的超级超级Chandrasekhar Mass White Dwarfs,这是由于它们的微弱性而被实际隐藏。
We explore the luminosity L of magnetized white dwarfs and its effect on the mass-radius relation. We self-consistently obtain the interface between the electron degenerate gas dominated inner core and the outer ideal gas surface layer or envelope by incorporating both the components of gas throughout the model white dwarf. This is obtained by solving the set of magnetostatic equilibrium, photon diffusion and mass conservation equations in the Newtonian framework, for different sets of luminosity and magnetic field. We appropriately use magnetic opacity, instead of Kramer's opacity, wherever required. We show that the Chandrasekhar-limit is retained, even at high luminosity upto about 10^{-2} solar luminosity but without magnetic field, if the temperature is set constant inside the interface. However there is an increased mass for large-radius white dwarfs, an effect of photon diffusion. Nevertheless, in the presence of strong magnetic fields, with central strength of about 10^{14} G, super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs, with masses of about 1.9 solar mass, are obtained even when the temperature inside the interface is kept constant. Most interestingly, small-radius magnetic white dwarfs remain super-Chandrasekhar even if their luminosity decreases to as low as about 10^{-20} solar luminosity. However, their large-radius counterparts in the same mass-radius relation merge with Chandrasekhar's result at low L. Hence, we argue for the possibility of highly magnetized, low luminous super-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs which, owing to their faintness, can be practically hidden.