论文标题

全球重力波检测器网络的准确性提高了基准位移

Fiducial displacements with improved accuracy for the global network of gravitational wave detectors

论文作者

Bhattacharjee, D, Lecoeuche, Y, Karki, S, Betzwieser, J, Bossilkov, V, Kandhasamy, S, Payne, E, Savage, R L

论文摘要

随着敏感性的提高,将更多的检测器添加到重力波观测器的全球网络中,校准精度和精度变得越来越重要。光子校准器依赖于通过悬浮干涉仪光学元件反射的功率调节的辅助激光束,可以通过产生与调制激光功率成比例的位移基金会来实现连续校准。通过转移标准到在线功率传感器监测调制激光功率的激光功率校准传播的发展,使得能够生成长度的基准精确度。估计的不确定性几乎比先前报道的最低值小两个。这部分是由于方法论的改善,这些方法对报告的结果具有增强的信心。将每个观测值的激光功率校准标准标准引用单个转移标准,可以减少检测器网络元素之间的相对校准误差。国家计量学院社区内的努力正在进行提高激光传感器校准精度。

As sensitivities improve and more detectors are added to the global network of gravitational wave observatories, calibration accuracy and precision are becoming increasingly important. Photon calibrators, relying on power-modulated auxiliary laser beams reflecting from suspended interferometer optics, enable continuous calibration by generating displacement fiducials proportional to the modulated laser power. Developments in the propagation of laser power calibration via transfer standards to on-line power sensors monitoring the modulated laser power have enabled generation of length fiducials with improved accuracy. Estimated uncertainties are almost a factor of two smaller than the lowest values previously reported. This is partly due to improvements in methodology that have increased confidence in the results reported. Referencing the laser power calibration standards for each observatory to a single transfer standard enables reducing relative calibration errors between elements of the detector network. Efforts within the national metrology institute community to realize improved laser power sensor calibration accuracy are ongoing.

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