论文标题
DFSEER:一种视觉分析方法,以促进需求预测的模型选择
DFSeer: A Visual Analytics Approach to Facilitate Model Selection for Demand Forecasting
论文作者
论文摘要
选择适当的模型以预测产品需求对制造业至关重要。但是,由于数据的复杂性,市场不确定性和用户对模型的要求要求,因此需求分析师选择适当的模型是一项挑战。尽管现有的模型选择方法可以在某种程度上减轻手动负担,但它们通常无法在单个产品上介绍模型性能细节,并揭示了所选模型的潜在风险。本文介绍了DFSEER,这是一种交互式可视化系统,可根据具有相似历史需求的产品进行需求预测的可靠模型选择。它支持模型比较和选择不同级别的细节。此外,它显示了类似产品的模型性能差异,以揭示模型选择的风险并增加了用户对选择预测模型的信心。两项案例研究和对领域专家的访谈表明了DFSEER的有效性和可用性。
Selecting an appropriate model to forecast product demand is critical to the manufacturing industry. However, due to the data complexity, market uncertainty and users' demanding requirements for the model, it is challenging for demand analysts to select a proper model. Although existing model selection methods can reduce the manual burden to some extent, they often fail to present model performance details on individual products and reveal the potential risk of the selected model. This paper presents DFSeer, an interactive visualization system to conduct reliable model selection for demand forecasting based on the products with similar historical demand. It supports model comparison and selection with different levels of details. Besides, it shows the difference in model performance on similar products to reveal the risk of model selection and increase users' confidence in choosing a forecasting model. Two case studies and interviews with domain experts demonstrate the effectiveness and usability of DFSeer.