论文标题
ECCOLA-一种实施道德规范AI系统的方法
ECCOLA -- a Method for Implementing Ethically Aligned AI Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
最近的各种人工智能(AI)系统失败,其中一些已成为全球头条新闻,突出了这些系统中的问题。这些失败导致呼吁更加道德的AI系统,以更好地考虑其对各种利益相关者的影响。但是,实践AI伦理实施仍然是一个持续的挑战。由政府和私人组织设计的高级指导方针存在,但对开发人员缺乏实用性。为了解决这个问题,在本文中,我们提出了一种实施AI伦理的方法。该方法ECCOLA已通过周期性的行动设计研究方法进行了迭代开发。该方法旨在使高级AI伦理原则更加实用,从而使开发人员更容易在实践中实施它们。
Various recent Artificial Intelligence (AI) system failures, some of which have made the global headlines, have highlighted issues in these systems. These failures have resulted in calls for more ethical AI systems that better take into account their effects on various stakeholders. However, implementing AI ethics into practice is still an on-going challenge. High-level guidelines for doing so exist, devised by governments and private organizations alike, but lack practicality for developers. To address this issue, in this paper, we present a method for implementing AI ethics. The method, ECCOLA, has been iteratively developed using a cyclical action design research approach. The method aims at making the high-level AI ethics principles more practical, making it possible for developers to more easily implement them in practice.