论文标题

无林弓问题和溢流性约束满意度问题

No-Rainbow Problem and the Surjective Constraint Satisfaction Problem

论文作者

Zhuk, Dmitriy

论文摘要

汇总约束满意度问题(SCSP)是确定是否存在符合某些指定约束的一组变量的分配分配的问题,在该变量中,汇总分配是包含域的所有元素的分配。在本文中,我们表明,最著名的SCSP(无rainbow问题)是NP-HARD。此外,我们反驳了猜想,即用约束语言上的SCSP $γ$和与常数相同的语言上的CSP具有相同的计算复杂性,直到降低poly时。我们的反示例还表明,无法用约束语言的多态性来描述SCSP的复杂性。

The Surjective Constraint Satisfaction Problem (SCSP) is the problem of deciding whether there exists a surjective assignment to a set of variables subject to some specified constraints, where a surjective assignment is an assignment containing all elements of the domain. In this paper we show that the most famous SCSP, called No-Rainbow Problem, is NP-Hard. Additionally, we disprove the conjecture saying that the SCSP over a constraint language $Γ$ and the CSP over the same language with constants have the same computational complexity up to poly-time reductions. Our counter-example also shows that the complexity of the SCSP cannot be described in terms of polymorphisms of the constraint language.

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