论文标题

端到端可训练的视频超分辨率基于一种新机制,用于隐式运动估算和​​补偿

End-To-End Trainable Video Super-Resolution Based on a New Mechanism for Implicit Motion Estimation and Compensation

论文作者

Liu, Xiaohong, Kong, Lingshi, Zhou, Yang, Zhao, Jiying, Chen, Jun

论文摘要

视频超分辨率旨在从其低分辨率对应物中生成高分辨率视频。随着深度学习的迅速增长,许多最近提出的视频超分辨率方法将卷积神经网络与明确的运动补偿结合使用,以利用低分辨率框架内和跨越低分辨率的统计依赖性。值得注意的两个常见问题。首先,最终重建的HR视频的质量通常对运动估计的准确性非常敏感。其次,运动补偿所需的经线网格,这是由两个流图在水平和垂直方向划定像素位移所规定的,倾向于引入其他错误并危害整个视频框架的时间一致性。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一个新型的动态局部滤波器网络,通过使用本地连接的层,针对目标像素量身定制的局部连接层,特定于样品的特定于位置的动态局部过滤器来执行隐式运动估计和补偿。我们还提出了一个基于重块和自动编码器结构的全局改进网络,以利用非本地相关性并增强超级分辨帧的空间一致性。实验结果表明,所提出的方法的表现优于最新方法,并在局部变换处理,时间一致性和边缘清晰度方面验证其强度。

Video super-resolution aims at generating a high-resolution video from its low-resolution counterpart. With the rapid rise of deep learning, many recently proposed video super-resolution methods use convolutional neural networks in conjunction with explicit motion compensation to capitalize on statistical dependencies within and across low-resolution frames. Two common issues of such methods are noteworthy. Firstly, the quality of the final reconstructed HR video is often very sensitive to the accuracy of motion estimation. Secondly, the warp grid needed for motion compensation, which is specified by the two flow maps delineating pixel displacements in horizontal and vertical directions, tends to introduce additional errors and jeopardize the temporal consistency across video frames. To address these issues, we propose a novel dynamic local filter network to perform implicit motion estimation and compensation by employing, via locally connected layers, sample-specific and position-specific dynamic local filters that are tailored to the target pixels. We also propose a global refinement network based on ResBlock and autoencoder structures to exploit non-local correlations and enhance the spatial consistency of super-resolved frames. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art, and validate its strength in terms of local transformation handling, temporal consistency as well as edge sharpness.

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